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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/15795
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dc.contributor.authorLima, Anne Caroline Barbosa de Paula-
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T16:43:20Z-
dc.date.available2024-01-30T16:43:20Z-
dc.date.issued2021-07-19-
dc.identifier.urihttps://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/15795-
dc.description.abstractO objetivo do presente trabalho de dissertação foi estudar a substância húmica íntegra (SH) extraída de vermicomposto (Vc) mediante sua caracterização e avaliação de seus efeitos sobre o desenvolvimento da cultura de arroz e o sinergismo com fungos micorrízicos sob estresse por cádmio. No Capitulo I foi estuda estudado o comportamento da cultivar BRS Esmeralda sob concentrações crescente de Cd +2, através da biomassa produzida, parâmetros morfológicos radiculares e fotossintético, verificou-se que plantas submetidas ao metal pesado tiveram seu desenvolvimento inicial afetado negativamente, as concentrações de 0,05 e 0,1 mM promoveram maiores danos à cultivar, tendo redução na produção de biomassa, e na maioria dos parâmetros radiculares. Tal resultado pode ser explicado pelo fato do metal pesado competir por sítios ativos dos nutrientes essenciais, dificultando a translocação de nutrientes pela planta. No capítulo II foi estudada as características estruturais da SH-Vc utilizando técnicas químicas e espectroscópicas. No Capítulo III foi avaliada a influência da interação da SH-Vc com FMA, na cultura do arroz submetida ao metal pesado.pt_BR
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESpt_BR
dc.languageporpt_BR
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiropt_BR
dc.subjectExtração Húmicapt_BR
dc.subjectSimbiosept_BR
dc.subjectMetal Pesadopt_BR
dc.subjectHumic Extractionpt_BR
dc.subjectSymbiosispt_BR
dc.subjectHeavy metalpt_BR
dc.titleInfluência da substância húmica de vermicomposto em plantas de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) micorrizadas sob estresse por cádmio.pt_BR
dc.title.alternativeInfluência da substância húmica de vermicomposto em plantas de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) micorrizadas sob estresse por cádmiopt_BR
dc.typeDissertaçãopt_BR
dc.description.abstractOtherThe aim of this dissertation work was to study the whole humic substance (HS) extracted from vermicompost (Vc) through its characterization and evaluation of its effects on the development of rice crops and synergism with mycorrhizal fungi under cadmium stress. In Chapter I, the behavior of cultivar BRS Esmeralda was studied under increasing concentrations of Cd+2, through the biomass produced, root morphological and photosynthetic parameters, it was found that plants subjected to heavy metal had their initial development negatively affected, the concentrations of 0,05 and 0,1 mM promoted greater damage to the cultivar, with a reduction in biomass production, and in most root parameters. This result can be explained by the fact that the heavy metal competes for active sites of essential nutrients, hindering the translocation of nutrients by the plant. In chapter II, the structural characteristics of SH-Vc were studied using chemical and spectroscopic techniques. In Chapter III, the influence of the interaction of SH-Vc with AMF on rice culture subjected to heavy metal was evaluated.pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor1Berbara, Ricardo Luis Louro-
dc.contributor.advisor1ID483.564.257-00pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor1IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3649-9443pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8529910145308595pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Calderín García, Andrés-
dc.contributor.advisor-co1IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-3847pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8896375232574274pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor-co2Saggin Júnior, Orivaldo José-
dc.contributor.advisor-co2Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9993758177081554pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee1Berbara, Ricardo Luiz Louro-
dc.contributor.referee1ID483.564.257-00pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee1IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3649-9443pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8529910145308595pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee2Saggin Júnior, Orivaldo José-
dc.contributor.referee2Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9993758177081554pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee3Brioso, Paulo Sergio Torres-
dc.contributor.referee3IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7376-8753pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee3Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8099996221105627pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee4Nobre, Camila Pinheiro-
dc.contributor.referee4IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-7456pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee4Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5350879120540577pt_BR
dc.creator.ID057.658.527-00pt_BR
dc.creator.Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5224608237548079pt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Ciências Biológicas e Da Saúdept_BR
dc.publisher.initialsUFRRJpt_BR
dc.publisher.programPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Administraçãopt_BR
dc.relation.referencesBAKRY, B. A.; TAHA, M. H.; ABDELGAWAD, Z. A.; ABDALLAH, M. M. S. The Role of Humic Acid and Proline on Growth, Chemical Constituents and Yield Quantity and Quality of Three Flax Cultivars Grown under Saline Soil Conditions. Agricultural Sciences, v. 5, n. 14, p. 1566–1575, 2014. DEL VAL, C.; BAREA, J. M.; AZCÓN-AGUIAR, C. Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus populations in heavy-metal-contaminated soils. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. V.65, n.2, p.718-723, 1999. FAKOUR, H.; LIN, T. F. Experimental determination and modeling of arsenic complexation with humic and fulvic acids. Journal of Hazardous Material, v. 279, p.569-578, 2014. FASAHAT, P. Advances in Understanding of Cadmium Toxicity and Tolerance in Rice. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, v.27, n.1, 2014. GERDEMANN, J.; NICHOLSON, T.H. Spores of mycorrhizal endogone species extracted from soil by wet sieving and decanting. Transactions of the British Mycological, v.46, p.235-244, 1963. GIOVANNETTI, M.; MOSSE, B. An evaluation of techiniques to measure vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infection in roots. The New Phytologist, v.84, n.3, p-484-500,1980. GONTIJO, E. S. J. et al. Effects of Fe (III)and quality of humic substances on As (V) distribuition in freswater: use of ultrafiltration and Kohonen neural network. Chemosphere, v. 188, p.208-217, 2017. GONZÁLES-CHÁVEZ, M. C.; CARRILLO-GONZÁLES, R.; WRIGHT, S. F.; NICHOLS, K. A. The role of glomalin, a protein produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, in sequestering potentially toxic elements. Environmental Pollution, v. 130, p.317-323, 2004. GRYNDLER, M.; VOSÁTKA, M.; HRŠELOVÁ, H.; CHVÁTALOVÁ, I.; JANSA J. Interaction between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and cellulose in growth substrate. Appl Soil Ecol 19:279–288. 2002. JAISHANKAR, M. et al. Toxicity, mechanism and health effects of some heavy metals. Interdisciplinary Toxicology, v.7, n.2, p.60-72, 2014. JARSTFER, A. G.; SYLVIA, D. M. Aeroponic culture of AMF. In: VARMA, A.; HOCK, B. Mycorrhiza: Structure, Function, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, p.427-441, 1995. JENKINS, W.R. Arapid centrifulgal-flotation technique for separating nematodes from soil. Plant Disease Report, v.48, p.692, 1964. KHAN, A. G. Role of soil microbes in the rhizospheres of plants growing on trace metal contaminated soils in phytoremediation. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, v.18, p.355–364, 2005. NEWMAN, E.J. Amethod of estimating the total lenght of root sample. Journal of Applied Ecology, v.3, p.139-145, 1966. 62 MARTINS, R. M. S.; MELLONI, R.; MELLONI, E. G. P. Crescimento micelial de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares e formação de micorriza em solo contaminado por cádmio. Scientia agraria, v. 18, n. 3, p. 48-60, 2017. RADY, M. M.; REHMAN, H. Supplementing organic biostimulants into growing media enhances growth and nutrient uptake of tomato transplants. Scientia Horticulturae, v. 203, p. 192–198, 2016. RAO, A. V.; TAK, R. Growth of diferente tree species and their nutriente uptake in limestone mine spoil as influenced by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM)- fungi in Indian arid zone. Journal of Arid Environments.v. 51, p.113-119, 2002. REN, J. P. et al. Advances of the toxicology of cadmium. Acta zoonutrimenta sinica, v.15, n.1, p.1-6, 2003. STOHS, S.J.; BAGCHI, D.; HASSOUN, E; BAGCHI, M. Oxidative mechanisms in the toxicity of chromium and cadmium ions.Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology, v. 19, p. 201–213, 2000. TAIZ, L.; ZEIGER, E.; MOLLER. I.; M. MURPHY, A. Fisiologia e desenvolvimento vegetal. Artmed Editora, 2017. VODNIK, D.; GRČMAN, H.; MACˇEK, I.; VAN ELTEREN, J. T.; KOVAČEVIČ, M. The contribution of glomalin-related soil protein to Pb and Zn sequestration in polluted soil. The Science of the Total Environment. v.392, p,130–136. 2007. ZHANG, Z.; LIAO, H.; LUCAS, William J. Molecular mechanisms underlying phosphate sensing, signaling, and adaptation in plants. Journal of integrative plant biology, v. 56, n. 3, p. 192-220, 2014.pt_BR
dc.subject.cnpqBiologia Geralpt_BR
dc.subject.cnpqBotânicapt_BR
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