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dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Luciana Reboredo de
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-22T01:42:33Z-
dc.date.available2023-12-22T01:42:33Z-
dc.date.issued2010-04-16
dc.identifier.citationOLIVEIRA, Luciana Reboredo de. Caracterização molecular das amostras de Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas, 1909), isoladas de Triatoma vitticeps (Stal, 1859) no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. 2010. 87 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, 2010.por
dc.identifier.urihttps://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/10730-
dc.description.abstractTrypanosoma cruzi o agente etiológico da doença de Chagas, apresenta uma considerável heterogeneidade entre as populações de isolados dentro do ciclo silvestre e doméstico. O alvo deste estudo é avaliar a diversidade genética de treze isolados de espécimes de Triatoma vitticeps que foram coletados da localidade de Triunfo, 2º Distrito do Município de Santa Maria Madalena (RJ) e um isolado da localidade de Vista Alegre, Município de Conceição de Macabu (RJ). Com o uso do PCR baseado nos genes de mini-exon através dos iniciadores TcI, TcII, Z3, Tr e ME, os 14 isolados apresentaram um perfil de bandas com 150 pb característica de zimodema III e bandas com uma menor intensidade com ~ 250pb característica de TcII, sugerindo a presença de possíveis populações mistas nesses isolados. A amplificação por PCR do gene do RNA ribossomal (24Sα) através dos iniciadores D71 e D72 resultou em fragmentos de 125pb características da linhagem TcII para todos os isolados estudados. O clone F30 foi utilizado como um marcador de caracterização de T. cruzi I e T. cruzi II, através dos iniciadores F30 F e F30 R utilizando um protocolo simples que envolve amplificação, digestão e análise em gel de agarose, demonstrando através da digestão com as enzimas RsaI e MspI um padrão mais característico com o perfil TcII e/ou Z3. A amostra SMM1 não amplificou fragmentos para o clone F30. Para verificar possíveis híbridos entre as cepas analisadas foi feito PCR baseado em uma análise de polimorfismos no gene MSH2, utilizando-se os iniciadores tmuts 30 e tmuts 41. Os produtos de digestão com a enzima de restrição HhaI (Haemophilus haemolyticus), resultaram em fragmentos de 173pb, 207pb e 294pb para cada isolado, o que indica um padrão característico para a linhagem Tc II, demonstrando então, que não há híbridos entre nossos isolados. Estes resultados evidenciam a diversidade de parasitos que infectam espécimes de T. vitticeps, enfatizando o hábito silvestre desta espécie e a complexidade epidemiológica da região estudada que apresenta possíveis populações mistas. Nossos resultados corroboram ainda, com outras descrições da literatura e contribuem para o conhecimento e registros de alguns perfis adicionais de isolados silvestres de T. cruzi em regiões ainda não afetadas por esta doença.por
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, CNPq, Brasil.por
dc.formatapplication/pdf*
dc.languageporpor
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiropor
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopor
dc.subjectBiologia molecularpor
dc.subjectinfecção naturalpor
dc.subjectTriatomíneopor
dc.subjectMolecular biologyeng
dc.subjectnatural infectioneng
dc.subjecttriatomineseng
dc.titleCaracterização molecular das amostras de Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas, 1909), isoladas de Triatoma vitticeps (Stal, 1859) no Estado do Rio de Janeiropor
dc.title.alternativeMolecular characterization of samples of Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas, 1909), isolated from Triatoma vitticeps (Stal, 1859) in Rio de Janeiroeng
dc.typeDissertaçãopor
dc.description.abstractOtherTrypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease, presents a considerable heterogeneity among populations of isolates within the sylvatic cycle and domestic. The aim of this study is to assess the genetic diversity of thirteen isolated from specimens of Triatoma vitticeps were collected from the locality of Triunfo, 2nd District of Santa Maria Madalena (RJ) and one isolated from the town of Vista Alegre, the municipality of Conception Macabu (RJ). Using the PCR-based mini-exon genes using primers TcI, TcII, Z3, Tr and ME, the 14 isolates showed a profile of bands with 150 bp characteristic of zymodeme III and bands with a lower intensity with ~ 250bp characteristic of TcII, suggesting the possible presence of mixed populations of these isolates. PCR amplification of ribosomal RNA gene (24Sα) using primers D71 and D72 resulted in fragments of 125bp TcII characteristics of strain for all isolates studied. Clone F30 was used as a marker for characterization of T. cruzi I and T. cruzi II, using primers F30 F and F30 R using a simple protocol involving amplification, digestion and agarose gel analysis, showing by enzyme digestion with RsaI and MspI pattern more characteristic to the profile TcII and or Z3. The sample SMM1 not amplified fragments for clone F30. To check possible hybrids between the strains analyzed was made based on PCR analysis of polymorphisms in the MSH2 gene, using primers tmuts 30 and tmuts 41. The products of digestion with restriction enzyme HhaI (Haemophilus haemolyticus), resulted in fragments of 173bp, 207bp and 294bp for each isolate, indicating a typical pattern for strain TcII, then demonstrating that there is no hybrid between our isolates . These results show the diversity of parasites that infect specimens of T. vitticeps, emphasizing the habit of wild species and the complex epidemiology of the studied region that gives possible mixed populations. Our results corroborate with other descriptions of the literature and contribute to the knowledge and records of some additional profiles of wild strains of T. cruzi in areas not yet affected by this disease.eng
dc.contributor.advisor1Mallet, Jacenir Reis dos Santos
dc.contributor.advisor1ID710.008.957-34por
dc.contributor.advisor1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9643185827631520por
dc.contributor.referee1Toma, Helena Keiko
dc.contributor.referee2Gonçalves, Teresa Cristina Monte
dc.creator.ID078.378.847-95por
dc.creator.Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7926939427459208por
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpor
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúdepor
dc.publisher.initialsUFRRJpor
dc.publisher.programPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animalpor
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